Which agency is primarily responsible for school bus safety and operation?

The correct answer is the California Highway Patrol (CHP). This agency is primarily responsible for ensuring the safety and proper operation of school buses in California. The CHP has specific authority over the enforcement of safety regulations, inspections, and compliance regarding pupil activity buses. This includes making sure that drivers are adequately trained, the buses are safe for operation, and that all safety protocols are followed.

The Department of Education plays a role in educational standards but does not directly oversee the safety operations of school buses. Caltrans is responsible for the state’s transportation infrastructure and may be involved in road safety but does not focus specifically on school bus operations. Local school districts do manage their own bus services to some extent but must adhere to CHP regulations and guidelines, highlighting the CHP’s primary role in ensuring school bus safety.