What characterizes a Type 2 bus?

A Type 2 bus is specifically characterized by its capacity to carry 16 or fewer pupils in addition to the driver, or it has a Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) of 10,000 pounds or less. This classification is significant in the context of student transportation, as it defines the size and weight limits under which these types of buses operate, ensuring safety and compliance with regulations.

The emphasis on either the seating capacity or the weight rating allows for a flexible understanding of what constitutes a Type 2 bus, catering to smaller groups or lighter vehicles. This classification is particularly relevant for school environments where smaller student groups may be transported, distinguishing Type 2 buses from larger models that can accommodate more passengers.

In contrast, other answers do not accurately reflect the defining features of a Type 2 bus. For instance, the option regarding a bus with 20 or more pupils pertains to larger bus classifications rather than Type 2. Similarly, the specification that a bus operates exclusively on highways does not align with the Type 2 designation, which encompasses a variety of operational contexts. Lastly, the mention of designed passenger vehicles over 10,000 pounds incorrectly suggests characteristics associated with larger bus classifications, further differentiating it from the Type 2 bus criteria.